In 2025, term insurance is widely promoted as the most important financial protection tool for Indian families, yet a large percentage of policyholders remain dangerously underinsured or wrongly insured despite paying premiums for years, mainly because of critical buying mistakes driven by misinformation, emotional decisions, and aggressive mis-selling, making it essential to understand how term insurance actually works and where most people go wrong.
One of the biggest mistakes is choosing an insufficient cover amount based only on premium affordability instead of real financial needs, where individuals opt for lower sums to save a few thousand rupees annually, ignoring future inflation, rising living costs, children’s education, home loan liabilities, and income replacement needs, resulting in policies that fail to protect families when they are needed most.
Many buyers rely on outdated rules of thumb rather than calculating realistic coverage based on income, liabilities, dependents, and long-term goals, which leaves families financially vulnerable despite having insurance.
Another common mistake is mixing insurance with investment expectations, where people compare term insurance premiums with returns from other products or choose bundled policies instead of pure term plans, diluting the core purpose of risk protection. Term insurance is designed only for financial protection, not wealth creation, and misunderstanding this leads to dissatisfaction, policy lapses, or wrong product selection.
Buyers often select policy tenure incorrectly, choosing shorter terms to reduce premiums, but this exposes families to risk during later years when income stops and dependents still need support, especially if retirement planning is weak.
Non-disclosure or partial disclosure of medical history is another major mistake that causes claim rejection, as insurers rely on truthful disclosures to assess risk, and even unintentional omissions discovered during claim investigation can void policies, leaving families without support during crisis. Many buyers underestimate the importance of medical tests or rely on agent advice to skip disclosures, not realizing that the claim stage is when insurers scrutinize records most rigorously. Incorrect nominee details or outdated nominations also cause claim settlement delays and disputes, especially in complex family structures, leading to legal complications during emotionally stressful times.
Riders and add-ons are often misunderstood; buyers either ignore critical riders such as accidental death or critical illness that add meaningful protection or blindly add unnecessary riders without understanding coverage scope, exclusions, or cost-benefit balance. Premium payment mode mistakes, such as choosing monthly payments without considering long-term affordability, often lead to policy lapses during income disruptions, nullifying years of protection. Similarly, many people fail to review policies periodically, continuing outdated coverage despite increased income, additional dependents, or new liabilities, making policies irrelevant over time.
Agent-driven mis-selling remains a significant issue in 2025, where policies are sold based on commission incentives rather than customer needs, and buyers who do not read policy documents rely entirely on verbal assurances that later prove incorrect. Online buyers are not immune either, as selecting the cheapest policy without evaluating claim settlement ratios, insurer stability,
and service quality increases risk during claims. Claim settlement reputation, customer support responsiveness, and documentation transparency matter far more than marginal premium differences.
Tax-driven buying is another silent mistake, where term insurance is purchased only to save tax rather than to provide adequate protection, leading to minimal coverage and false security. Families assume insurance will “take care of everything” without realizing that loan liabilities,
living expenses, and future goals may far exceed policy benefits. Many individuals also delay buying term insurance, assuming they are young and healthy, which results in higher premiums later or rejection due to emerging health issues.
Correcting these mistakes requires shifting mindset from premium cost to protection value, calculating realistic coverage, disclosing medical history honestly, choosing appropriate tenure, reviewing policies periodically, and prioritizing insurer credibility over discounts. Term insurance should be viewed as a financial safety net that supports family dignity and stability, not as an expense to minimize.
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